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This Concept Map, created with IHMC CmapTools, has information related to: Diabetes Mellitus Type 1, Diagnostic tests ???? Diabetes Mellitus Type 1, Suggests Diabetes With this diagnosis Check to see if Type 1 or Type 2, without it blood glucose cannot be maintaited, so it enters the blood blood ph decreases hyperglycemia, A creation of Antiobodies Serves as marker (Main antibody) GAD Glutanic Acid Decarboxylase Also found in other Autoimmune diseases such as Autominnue Thyroiditis, Induction of Autoimmunity Viruses Environment, Treatment options (most common): Along with regular visits to the doctor for A1C checks. With monitoring devices Insulin, Beta Cells destroyed in Islets of Langerhorns in Pancreas Causes No Insulin Created, Induction of Autoimmunity ???? Beta Cells destroyed in Islets of Langerhorns in Pancreas, Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 SIGNS & SYMPTOMS Symptoms, without it blood glucose cannot be maintaited, so it enters the blood blood ph decreases protiens and fatty acids are broken down, Treatment options (most common): Along with regular visits to the doctor for A1C checks. Drugs Pramlintide (curbs hunger). High blood pressue medications. Cholesterol- lowering drugs, Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 SIGNS & SYMPTOMS Signs, Diagnostic tests If A1C cannot be performed Random blood sugar: Blood taken at a random time, Frequent Urination ???? Signs, Check to see if Type 1 or Type 2 Check for autoantibodies Yes, Type 1, Symptoms ???? Blurry Vision, fasting sugar tests: Blood sample taken after overnight fast If 100 to 125 mg/dL prediabetic, Diabetic With this diagnosis Check to see if Type 1 or Type 2, Yes, suggests Type 1 than Type 2 With this diagnosis Treatment options (most common): Along with regular visits to the doctor for A1C checks., Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 ???? AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES